Unit7 第3課時教學設計
一、教學目標
1. 學會使用 Last summer holiday, Su Nan… On the first day, …The next day, … The last day... 有條理地描述過去的假期活動。
2. 能在實際生活中運用一般過去時與他人談論假期活動,做到語音自然、語言 流暢,達到學以致用的目的。
二、教學準備
1. 教師準備:
(1) 一些名勝古跡的圖片。
(2) Let’s learn more部分的教學掛圖及音頻。
(3) Tick or cross. Then talk with your friend部分的圖片。
2. 學生準備:
(1) 旅游照片一張。
(2) 骰子兩枚。
三、教學方法建議
I. 課程導入(Leading In)
1. 課前熱身 Part A Warming-up: Think and write
教師拿出所準備的名勝古跡圖片,讓學生說一說每個名勝古跡所在的省份;之后,帶領學生完成此部分活動。為了幫助學生理解top three places,教師可以先和全班學生進行如下互動:
T: Good morning, boys and girls! Which place do you want to go?
S1: I want to go to...
和學生完成多輪問答之后,教師可以在全班進行調查,如:
T: Who wants to go to Yunnan? Please raise your hand.
教師將統計的人數寫在黑板上,然后小結:
... students want to go to ...
... students want to go to ...
... students want to go to ...
You want to go to ... /... /... best.
These three places are the top three places you want to go.
在學生充分理解后,教師繼續引入新課:
T: Where do you want to go? Write the top three places you want to go, please.
教師要求學生分組討論,完成本部分內容,并在小組內交流。教師在學生交流過程中要注意對平時不愛表達和展示自己的學生予以關注。
2. 新課導入
教師借助學生的旅游照片和學生進行日常口語練習,以下內容可供參考:
Did you go to ... last weekend?
Where did you go?
How did you go there?
What did you do?
Were you happy there?
教師在提問時,可以將句子的關鍵詞寫在黑板上,幫助學生回答。
II. 課程展示活動和過程的設計建議(Presentation)
1. 新課展示 Part A Let’s talk
(1) 教師向學生出示本部分教學掛圖中的天安門廣場圖,引領學生進行問答,以下內容可供參考:
Where is it?
Did you go to Beijing last summer?
How did you go there?
What did you eat there?
What did you do there?
Who did you go with?
(2) 教師帶領學生朗讀課文,之后,再讓學生自己讀課文,并找出所給問題的答案。以下問題可供參考:
When did Su Nan go to Beijing? (Last summer holiday.)
How did they go there? (By train.)
How long did they stay? (For three days.)
What did they do on the first day? (They went to Tian’anmen Square.)
What did they do on the second day? (They visited the museum.)
Where did they go the last day? (They went to the Great Wall.)
Did they take photos there? (Yes. They took many photos.)
(3) 教師用課件展示或板書問題及答案,要求學生在課文中找出Last summer holiday,... On the first day,... The next day,... The last day,...這些表達,并講解這些表達的意思及用法。
教學小貼士
Last summer holiday,... On the first day,…The next day,…The last day,...這些短語常用于對過去事件的描述,使用這樣的短語會使描述過程很有條理,對每個時間所發生的事一目了然。類似的形式還有:Last time, ... At the beginning, ... Then ... At last,...等,教師可酌情進行介紹。
3. 鞏固活動
(1) 教師播放本部分的錄音,要求學生模仿其語音語調跟讀短文,比比看誰的模仿能力最強。
(2) 教師向學生出示所準備的本部分教學掛圖中Su Nan—家假期活動的四幅圖片,引導學生仔細觀察、描述圖片并根據圖片內容進行問答練習。然后,要求學生自己根據短文內容,為四幅圖片標序號。教師也可以選出四名學生將這四幅圖片按順序貼到黑板上。
(3) 教師可以要求學生把黑板上的問題的完整答案串起來,組成一段通順的話,在班上說一說。
III. 操練活動的設計與實施建議(Practice Activities)
1. 說一說
教師可以要求學生根據所帶的照片回答黑板上的問題,并將答紙上。然后,要求學生將所寫的答案串起來,組成一段通順的話。之后拿著自己的旅游照片,向大家介紹自己的假期活動。教師可先做示范,并引出狀語last summer holiday。如:I went to… last summer holiday. I went there by... I visited... and went to... I played with... We were very happy, / We had a great time.
2. Part C Tick or cross. Then talk with your friend
(1) 教師拿出所準備的本部分圖片,帶領學生仔細觀察圖片并描述后,將圖片背面向上貼在黑板上。
(2) 師生借助黑板上的圖片進行問答練習,如:
T: What did you do last week?
S2:1...(翻開任意一張卡片,根據卡片內容作答)
T: Did you...?
S2:...(翻開任意一張卡片,如果卡片內容和教師提問內容一致,則回答:Yes,I did.不一致,則回答:No,I didn’t. I…)
本活動中,教師的角色也可以由英語水平好的學生代替。
(3) 教師也可以將圖片貼在黑板上,并給圖片標上序號1~8,讓學生兩兩一組拿出所準備的骰子進行問答練習。其中一人發問,另一人根據擲骰子得到的點數作答,如:
S1: What did you do last week?
S2: I...(根據骰子的點數找到相應的圖片作答)
S1: Did you…?
S2: …(根據骰子的點數找到相應的圖片,如果符合提問的內容,就回答Yes, I did.反之,則回答 No, I didn’t. I...)
其間,兩人可交替問答,進行全面練習。在問答練習完畢后,教師可隨意抽出幾個小組進行問答示范,并評出最優示范組。